解剖学和形态学
麻醉学
听力与言语-语言病理学
行为科学
心脏和心血管系统
细胞和组织工程学
临床神经病学
危重症监护医学
牙科,口腔外科和医学
皮肤病学
急诊医学
内分泌学和新陈代谢
肠胃学和肝脏学
老人病学和老年医学
卫生保健科学和服务
血液学
免疫学
传染病
综合和补充性医学
医学伦理学
医学信息学
医学实验室技术
医学,全科和内科
医学,法律
医学,研究和试验
神经系统科学
护理
营养学和饮食学
产科医学和妇科医学
肿瘤学
眼科学
整形外科学
耳鼻喉科学
病理学
儿科学
周围血管疾病
药理学和药剂学
生理学
基本医疗保健
精神病学
公共、环境和职业卫生
放射学,核医学和医学成像
康复学
生殖生物学
呼吸系统
风湿病学
运动科学
外科学
毒理学
热带医学
泌尿学和肾脏学
病毒学
老年医学
健康政策和服务
心理学,临床
abstract::The outcome of sixty-four patients with acute leukemia in first remission who had been treated with either bone marrow transplantation (BMT) or conventional chemotherapy was retrospectively evaluated (a median follow-up of 37 months). Among them, 26 patients (age range; 14-42 years) received allogeneic BMT from HLA-id...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.3109/10428199209051015
更新日期:1992-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The de novo megakaryocytic leukemia fulfilling the FAB criteria is still an uncommonly recognized variant of acute leukemia. Many studies have shown that the megakaryocytic leukemic events may occur at a pluripotent stem cell level and clinical observations reveal that the megakaryocytic leukemias are diverse entities...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.3109/10428199209051011
更新日期:1992-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Interleukin-6 (IL-6) has been shown to increase platelet counts in several animal models and to enhance megakaryocytopoiesis in vitro. In order to investigate the possible relationship between IL-6 and thrombocytosis, serum IL-6 levels in patients with platelet counts > or = 6 x 10(5)/microliters were measured using a...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/10428199209054910
更新日期:1992-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::A methodology for selection of the CD8 cell subset from the peripheral blood and bone marrow mononuclear cells was developed using anti-T8 (CD8) antibody and magnetic microspheres coated with anti-mouse IgG. Following optimization of antibody:cell binding ratio and microsphere:cell ratios, CD8(+)-cells in the peripher...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/10428199209049825
更新日期:1992-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::We review results of intensive chemotherapy (IC) obtained in myelodysplastic syndromes (MDS). Overall, the complete remission (CR) rates and median CR duration obtained with IC are low in MDS, especially when compared to results obtained in de novo AML treated with the same chemotherapy regimens; very few MDS patients...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.3109/10428199209049816
更新日期:1992-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Natural killer (NK) cells are the subject of great current interest because of their possible (in vivo) role in tumour cell surveillance and killing, and because of the potential application of cytokine-modulated NK cells in cancer immunotherapy. In addition, clonal proliferations of NK-associated (NKa) cell populatio...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.3109/10428199209049794
更新日期:1992-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The short segments of cDNA encoding glycoprotein (GP)Ib alpha, GPIIb, GPIIIa and platelet factor (PF) 4 were amplified using reverse transcriptase-polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) in order to characterize various types of megakaryoblasts. Cell lines with megakaryocytic features (K562, CMK and HEL) were tested. GPIb ...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/10428199209049808
更新日期:1992-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::During the last few years it has been shown that intensive or continuing chemotherapy of patients with advanced chronic lymphocytic leukemia prolongs survival. In the search for new effective drugs with tolerable toxicity, mitoxantrone was evaluated in this phase 2 study. Seven of 11 previously untreated patients achi...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.3109/10428199209049782
更新日期:1992-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The prognostic significance of immunophenotype and other features including sex, age, anaemia, WBC, FAB type, and PAS staining were analysed in a group of 389 children newly diagnosed as acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) and treated according to the BFM 1981/1983 protocol. The CR rate was higher (82-94%) in immunophe...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/10428199209053627
更新日期:1992-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The soluble Interleukin-2 Receptor (sIL-2R) serum levels were assessed in 42 patients with Hairy-Cell Leukemia (HCL) at diagnosis and after alpha-Interferon therapy and correlated with spleen size, peripheral hematological values, hairy cell index (HCI) and clinical response. Serum sIL-2R levels were significantly inc...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/10428199209053608
更新日期:1992-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Five cases of megakaryoblastic leukemia, presenting as "de novo" acute leukemias are reported. They represented 7.2% of all cases of adult acute non-lymphoblastic leukemias (ANLL) seen in our Hematology Service during the past 30 months. These cases showed features of predominantly blast proliferation with a marked in...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/10428199109107060
更新日期:1991-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::High dose cytosine arabinoside (HDARAC) was administered to eleven patients in the blastic phase of Philadelphia (Ph) chromosome positive chronic myelogenous leukemia (CML). Four patients presented in blastic phase and in seven patients blastic transformation had evolved from a previous chronic phase. All patients had...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/10428199109068053
更新日期:1991-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::While more than 75% of the adult patients with acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) achieve a complete remission after treatment with intensive chemotherapy, about 40% of them relapse within five years. These relapses are probably due to residual leukemic cells. Gene rearrangements are used as markers of clonality and t...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/10428199109068105
更新日期:1991-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::We have identified a family in which three members developed B-cell lymphoproliferative disorders within a nine month period. The 33 year old proband and his mother have hairy cell leukemia, and his 37 year old brother developed a large cell lymphoma. Chromosomal fragile site analysis of peripheral blood lymphocytes o...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/10428199109067623
更新日期:1991-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Peripheral blood lymphocytes from 60 patients with drug-resistant chronic lymphoproliferative disorders (LPD) were examined for expression of P-glycoprotein (P-gp) by direct immunofluorescence (IF) test using monoclonal antibody (MoAb) C219. Four of the 15 patients with prolymphocytic leukaemia (PLL), and both patient...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/10428199109067633
更新日期:1991-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Immunophenotypic analysis was performed in 53 cases of B chronic lymphocytic leukemia using a large panel of monoclonal antibodies recognizing B, T, activation and myeloid antigens. Our results showed four patterns of reactivity: (a) several molecules were constantly expressed: CD19, CD20, CD24, CD37, HLA-DR, mu heavy...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/10428199109103379
更新日期:1991-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The MRC has conducted randomised trials in CLL sine 1978: CLL 1 (1978-84), 660 patients; CLL 2 (1984-90), 640 patients; CLL 3 (from June 1990), 90 patients. Centralised morphological diagnosis and membrane marker studies have allowed the exclusion of non-CLL disorders. Some of the treatment questions were repeated in ...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/10428199109103389
更新日期:1991-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::When lymph node biopsies of lymphocytic neoplasms are studied with subtle morphological and immunohistochemical methods meaningful information is obtained, that is not only of theoretical value, but which also relates to the clinical behavior ("leukemia," paraproteinemia, prognosis). Such an analysis allows us to diff...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/10428199109103399
更新日期:1991-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::We have developed a rapid screening method for analysis of codon 12, 13 and 61 N-ras gene mutations, since these mutations have been observed in approximately 25% of patients with acute myeloid leukemia and myelodysplastic syndromes. The method, termed allele specific restriction analysis (ASRA), involves polymerase c...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/10428199109107917
更新日期:1991-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Twenty-six non-Hodgkin's malignant lymphomas (ML) of the Waldeyer's ring, the mouth and nasal cavities were studied morphologically and immunohistochemically on paraffin and frozen sections. A B-cell origin was shown in all 14 cases of Waldeyer's ring M.L., while 5 of 7 nasal and 3 of 5 buccal cases were of T-cell nat...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/10428199109070283
更新日期:1991-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Both Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) and the human T-cell leukemia virus I (HTLV-I) have been implicated in the generation of human lymphoproliferative disorders such as Burkitt's lymphoma, Hodgkin's disease (HD) and acute T-cell leukemia (ATL). In Hodgkin's disease EBV has been recently detected in Hodgkin's and Sternberg-R...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/10428199109068088
更新日期:1991-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::We have studied the effect of dimethyl-sulfoxide(DMSO)-induced granulocytic differentiation on the sensitivity of HL-60 cells to various cytotoxic topoisomerase II inhibitors: (i) undifferentiated HL-60 cells are highly sensitive to etoposide, while differentiated HL-60 cells are 700-1000 fold resistant to etoposide, ...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/10428199109068137
更新日期:1991-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::We treated 15 patients with therapy related acute nonlymphocytic leukemia (tANLL) or therapy related myelodysplastic syndrome (tMDS) who had no rearrangements of chromosomes 5 and/or 7 or complex cytogenetic rearrangements by intensive chemotherapy. The median age was 43 years. Seven patients had one of the "specific"...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/10428199109068114
更新日期:1991-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::To assess parameters of therapeutic response and survival after the onset of the blastic phase (BP) in 47 patients with Philadelphia chromosome (Ph)-positive chronic myeloid leukemia (CML), a number of clinical hematologic, and cytogenetic data at the BP were evaluated. Among the eleven parameters examined, only the c...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/10428199109068124
更新日期:1991-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Thymosin β4 (Tβ4) was originally isolated as a thymic hormone from calf thymosin fraction 5 which exhibited both immune and endocrine functions in vivo and in vitro. Tβ4 is a ubiquitous peptide located in various tissues of mammalian species and other vertebrate classes. Recent studies on the molecular cloning and seq...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/10428199109064873
更新日期:1991-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Large granular lymphocyte disorder (LGLD) is a lymphoproliferative disease, characterized by moderate lymphocytosis with an excess of large granular lymphocytes, neutropenia, anemia, and a variable, but mostly chronic clinical course. We describe two patients with LGLD. One patient presented with symptomatic corticost...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/10428199109064883
更新日期:1991-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The records of 77 patients with gastrointestinal Non-Hodgkin's Lymphoma (GI-NHL) diagnosed from 1972 to 1988 were reviewed. There were 47 male and 30 female patients, median age 56 years (range 20-82 years). Twenty-four patients had stage I disease at presentation, 25 stage II, 8 stage III and 20 stage IV. The primary...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/10428199109068062
更新日期:1991-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::In order to clarify the relationship between myelodysplastic morphologic features of marrow cells and prognoses and 1.0 define other prognostic factors, 124 patients with the FAB criteria of myelodysplastic syndrome (MIX) were analysed. These included 57 patients with refractory anemia (RA), 5 RA with ring sideroblast...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/10428199009042471
更新日期:1990-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The outcome of conventional therapy in adult acute lymphoblastic leukaemia (ALL) is disappointing. Allogeneic bone-marrow transplantation may give improved results but has only limited applicability because of the lack of a suitable donor in most patients. We have therefore investigated intensive chemotherapy and chem...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/10428199009042474
更新日期:1990-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The pattern of disease relapse in nine patients with multiple myeloma who had received double hemi body irradiation therapy is analysed. This analysis highlights the localisation of these relapses to skeletal areas excluded from initial radiation fields. This phenomenon was also documented in a patient who received sy...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/10428199009042484
更新日期:1990-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The incidence of central nervous system (CNS) involvement and effects of therapy were reviewed in 42 consecutive pediatric patients with acute nonlymphocytic leukemia (ANLL). The morphology of ileukemic cells was considered M1 in 13, M2 in 7, M3 in 5, M4 in 8, and M5 in 9. Two patients with M5 morphology presented wit...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/10428199009042513
更新日期:1990-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report two cases of acute nonlymphocytic leukemia (ANLL) in which the circulating leukemic cells showed trisomy of chromosome 4 as the sole cytogenetic abnormality. Trisomy 4 is rarely found in hematopoietic neoplasia and until now the few reported patients had ANLL or myelodysplastic syndrome (MDS). In these two A...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/10428199009042523
更新日期:1990-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Treatment results of 47 pregnant women with Hodgkin's disease (HD) are analyzed using data reported in the literature since 1960. Twenty-three of the patients were treated with radiation during pregnancy and 17 of the 23 patients (74%) were reported to be long term disease-free survivors. All of these pregnancies resu...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/10428199009053519
更新日期:1990-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Little is known about the mechanism(s) by which alpha-interferon (aIFN), when used as a biotherapeutic agent, suppresses the malignant cells and restores the normal phenotype of cells in patients with hairy cell leukemia (HCL). In previous studies using scanning electron microscopy (SEM) we found that alFN induced uni...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/10428199009053529
更新日期:1990-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The clinical features at time of diagnosis of long-term survivors with lymphoma type of adult T-cell leukemia (ATL) were compared with those of short-term survivors. We had 51 Japanese patients with lymphoma type of ATL from 1981 to 1989 who had human T-cell leukemia virus type I (HTLV-I) antibody and monoclonal integ...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/10428199009106465
更新日期:1990-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Castleman's disease is a rare condition characterized by benign hyperplastic lymph nodes. Based on the morphological features, it has been divided into hyaline-vascular, plasma cell and intermediate types. The latter two types are frequently associated with a wide variety of clinical pictures such as fever, anemia wit...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/10428199009069289
更新日期:1990-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A novel cultured cell line, NCU-L-1, was established from a 71-year-old Japanese woman with acute lymphoblastic leukemia, L3 FAB, Burkitt's type. The NCU-L-1 cells were shown to have a mature B-cell phenotype on the basis of immunologic surface marker analysis; including IgG Lambda surface immunoglobulins, CD19, CD20 ...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/10428199009050977
更新日期:1990-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Thirty-four patients with acute myeloblastic leukaemia were treated with DAC, a schedule containing the nitrosourea CCNU (lomustine) 200 mg/m2 given on day one of treatment, together with a standard "3 + 7" remission induction schedule of daunorubicin (DR) and cytosine arabinoside (Ara-C). The results were compared wi...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/10428199009050988
更新日期:1990-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The incidence of Acute Lymphoblastic Leukaemia (A.L.L.) in an L.R.P. data collection survey has been compared with the indoor radon and gamma-ray exposure in 22 administrative counties in England and Wales. There is a strong correlation (r = 0.56, p < 0.01) for the incidence of childhood A.L.L. and indoor radon concen...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/10428199009050998
更新日期:1990-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Splenectomy specimens from 8 cases of chronic lymphocytic leukaemia (CLL) were examined. The infiltrate in the red pulp consisted predominantly of small lymphocytes. In contrast the predominant cells in the white pulp were pro-lymphocytes and para-immunoblasts. The Ki67 marker, which identifies cells in growth phase, ...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/10428199009169601
更新日期:1990-01-01 00:00:00